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Often used for: Hepatocellular carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, thyroid cancer, acute myeloid leukemia

About sorafenib

Sorafenib is a tyrosine kinase and VEGF inhibitor that blocks tumor cell signals and angiogenesis. Patients undergo regular lab tests to monitor blood counts and organ function.

Sorafenib at home

  • Take at the same time each day on an empty stomach (1 hour before or 2 hours after eating).
  • Swallow tablets whole; they may be dissolved in water if needed.
  • Store at room temperature.
  • If a dose is missed, skip it and resume the regular schedule. Do not double doses.
  • Do not use past the expiration date.

Possible side effects

  • Hand-foot syndrome (tingling, redness, and flaking skin)
  • Rash, itching, or dry skin
  • Diarrhea
  • Fatigue or weakness
  • High blood pressure
  • Low blood counts
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Loss of appetite and weight loss
  • Shortness of breath
  • Joint or muscle pain
  • Constipation
  • Mouth sores
  • Hair loss
  • Slow wound healing
  • Liver problems
  • Not all patients experience these effects. Report all symptoms.

Tips for families

  • Discuss all recommendations with the care team.
  • Drink plenty of fluids as directed.
  • Use birth control during treatment and for 6 months after therapy.
  • Inform the doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Report new medicines to the care team to monitor for interactions.
  • Follow instructions for safe handling and disposal.